Open access (OA) refers to online research outputs that are free of all
restrictions on access (e.g. access tolls) and free of many restrictions on use
(e.g. certain copyright and license restrictions). Open access can be applied
to all forms of published research output, including peer-reviewed and non
peer-reviewed academic journal articles, conference papers, theses, book
chapters, and monographs.
Authors and Researchers
Authors may use form language like this
to request an open access license when submitting their work to a publisher.
The main reason authors make their articles openly accessible is to maximize
their research impact. A study in 2001 first reported an open access citation
impact advantage, and a growing number of studies have confirmed, with varying
degrees of methodological rigor, that an open access article is more likely to
be used and cited than one behind subscription barriers. Performance Index
(API) Score. Because of the free access open access journals impact factors are
improving.
Open Access journals are the major
source of knowledge for young and aspiring generations who are keen in pursuing
a career in sciences. This system provides easy access to networks of
scientific journals. Authors that contribute their scholarly works to Open
Access journals gain remarkable reputation as the research scholarly explore
these works extensively. This process assures considerable impact factor for
the journal and reputation to the authors that add value to their Academic.
This is provision also meant to
transmit and link to the subsequent publications in the same domain. Open
access journal articles are essentially peer-reviewed and available for access
through the directory of Open Access journals. This enables the fellow
researchers of the latest updates and findings. The digital peer reviewed
journals cover the novel and current scientific studies taking place across
universities and research centers in various parts of the world.
This leads to limitless and hassle-free dissemination of knowledge, as per the
provisions of Bethesda Statement, which implies that, the transmission of
digital content should be circulated among subscribers and readers without
copyright restrictions. Each open access journal delivers the latest updates in
the respected research area in various formats so that subscribers can access
the same through various options.
The importance of Peer-reviewed open
access journals has also grown in modern learning environment as most of the
students need a swift and instant access to published research work free of
cost. A quality tracking system handles the articles submitted by various
authors based on quality-checking for originality and consistency for
subsequent approval.
Research Funders and Universities:
Research funding agencies and
universities want to ensure that the research they fund and support in various
ways has the greatest possible research impact. As a means of achieving this,
research funders are beginning to expect open access to the research they
support.
LIBRARIES AND LIBRARIANS
As information professionals,
librarians are vocal and active advocates of open access. These librarians
believe that open access promises to remove both the price barriers and the
permission barriers that undermine library efforts to provide access to the
scholarly record.
Benefits of Open Access
Low-income countries,
Public
High Visibility
Policies and mandates
Funding issues