World Journal of Case Reports

A Case Report | Open Access

Volume 2025 - 4 | Article ID 262 |

Agenesis of the Dorsal Pancreas Presented with Cholestatic Syndrome: Report of Two Cases and Review of Literature

Academic Editor: John Bose

  • Received 2025-05-28
  • Revised 2025-06-10
  • Accepted 2025-06-15
  • Published 2025-06-18

Nikola Bakovića, Ivana Pantica, Ivana Vasiljevica, Marko Vojnovica, Milica Stojadinovicc, Tamara Milovanovicab

 

aClinic for Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Clinical Center of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia

bFaculty of Medicine, University of Belgrade, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia

cCenter for Radiology, University Clinical Center of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia

 

Corresponding Author: Tamara Milovanovic, Clinic for Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Clinical Center of Serbia, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia.

 

Citation: Nikola Baković, Ivana Pantica, Ivana Vasiljevic, Marko Vojnovic, Milica Stojadinovic, Tamara Milovanovic (2025) From Device to Disease: Tricuspid Valve Replacement in a Patient with Copper T associated Endocarditis and Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura. World J Case Rep Clin Imag. 2025 May-June; 4(1)1-5.

 

Copyrights: © Tamara Milovanovic, et al., 2025, This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-4.0-International-License-(CCBY-NC) (https://worldjournalofcasereports.org/blogpage/copyright-policy). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes require written permission.

 

Abstract

 

Background: Dorsal agenesis of the pancreas is a rare congenital disorder characterized by the absence of the body, tail and ventrosuperior part of the head of the pancreas. Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography is the primary diagnostic method to confirm diagnosis, and, in that case pancreatic duct is not visible. Summary: We presented two cases of dorsal pancreatic agenesis associated with cholestatic syndrome. Both cases are young adults with cholestatic type of the liver function tests abnormalities, without symptoms and radiographically confirmed with pancreatic agenesis. Viral markers and autoantibodies suggestive of liver disease were negative, alpha-1 antitrypsin levels were normal, and there were no criteria for the diagnosis of Wilson’s disease. Further examination confirmed the presence of an HNF1B mutation in both patients. A literature review revealed two cases where dorsal agenesis of pancreas was associated with cholestatic syndrome, both had mutation of HNF1B. Besides liver disease, such patients are prone to kidney disease and diabetes mellitus.

 

Key Messages: The aim of the -article is to raise awareness about this rare syndrome, and help identifying this frequently overlooked patient subpopulation.

 

Keywords: Dorsal Agenesis of the Pancreas, Cholestatic Syndrome, HNF1B Mutation

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