World Journal of Case Reports

Review article | Open Access

Volume 2022 - 1 | Article ID 208 | http://dx.doi.org/10.51521/WJCRCI.2022.1103

Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections & Health Care-Associated Infections (HAI) - Brief Review

Academic Editor: Guangyu Li

  • Received 2022-02-05
  • Revised 2022-03-25
  • Accepted 2022-04-02
  • Published 2022-04-18

MUHAMAD ABU BAKAR1*, MAINUL HAQUE1, MASSIMO SARTELLI2, AND JUDY MCKIMM3 

 

1Faculty of Medicine and Defence Health, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia (National Defence University of Malaysia), Kem Sungai Besi, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

2Department of Surgery, Macerata Hospital, Via Santa Lucia 2, 62100 Macerata, Italy

3Swansea University School of Medicine, Swansea University, Singleton Park, Swansea, Wales SA2 8PP, UK

 

Corresponding Author: Mainul Haque, Faculty of Medicine and Defence Health, Universiti Pertahanan Nasional Malaysia (National Defence University of Malaysia), Kem Sungai Besi, 57000 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Mobile +60 10 926 5543.

 

Citation: Haque M, Sartelli M, McKimm J, Abu Bakar M. (2022) Catheter-Associated Urinary Tract Infections & Health Care-Associated Infections (HAI) - Brief Review. World J Case Rep Clin Img. 2022 Feb-Apr; 01(1):1-8.

 

Copyrights © 2022, This article is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-4.0-International-License-(CCBY-NC) (https://worldjournalofcasereports.org/blogpage/copyright-policy). Usage and distribution for commercial purposes require written permission.

 

ABSTRACT

 

Health care- associated infections (HCAIs) are infections that do while entering health care, developed in a sanitarium or other health care installation that first appear 48 hours or further after sanitarium admission, or within 30 days after having entered health care. Multiple studies indicate that the common types of adverse events affecting rehabilitated cases are adverse medicine events, HCAIs, and surgical complications. The US Center for Disease Control and Prevention identifies that nearly 1.7 million rehabilitated cases annually acquire HCAIs while being treated for other health issues and that further than cases (one in 17) die due to these. Several studies suggest that simple infection- control procedures similar as drawing hands with an alcohol- grounded hand irk can help help HCAIs and save lives, reduce morbidity, and minimize health care costs. Routine educational interventions for health care professionals can help change their hand-washing practices to help the spread of infection. In support of this, the WHO has produced guidelines to promote hand-washing practices among member countries.

 

KEYWORDS: Health care-associated infections, Central line-associated bloodstream infections, Surgical site infections, Catheter-associated urinary tract infections, Ventilator-associated pneumonia

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